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The basic principles behind a wind turbine are the same as those of a hand-powered generator. Many times, we take our current electric grid for granted assuming we’ll always have easy access to power whenever we need it. But there are many situations in which electricity isn’t so easy to come by or in areas where there’s not an outlet to plug in your mobile phone charger into. You might have to travel in the wilderness or be stuck due to an emergency. After powerful storms, it may take days , or even weeks for utility companies to reconnect power lines that have been damaged. There’s always the possibility of a zombie-apocalypse taking over the entire civilization. The batteries of your gadgets only last so long. However, there’s a method to create electricity that never loses power and is easy to carry: a handheld generator. This is the gadget for travel that can power your mobile phones, MP3 players and emergency radios. In this article, we’ll discuss how hand-powered generators operate and what they can be used for. These generators function similar ways to other generators but their power source comes from the arm, not steam. This can be generated by burning coal or rivers. Generators are basically an electric motor that operates in reverse. Both are based upon the principle of magnetism discovered by scientist Michael Faraday. Faraday discovered in 1831 that passing a conductive wire through a magnetic field produced an electric current within the wire. Through spinning a coil of wire in the direction of a magnet, the scientist was able to produce a continuous current. In this way, he was able to convert energy generated by spinning the coil into electrical energy. This is the principle that drives generators powered by diesel or gasoline in addition to the huge turbines used in modern power plants where the coils turn by the flow of water or steam produced by burning coal or igniting nuclear reactions. The coils can be turned by you, not steam, gasoline, nor falling water. If you crank that is on the side of the generator, the coils spin around the magnet to generate current. Some very simple hand generators do not have voltage regulators inside the device, and therefore, using them with sensitive equipment can be a problem. For instance, if you connected one to an LED and then made the crank spin very quickly the light bulb could be destroyed by the bulb’s filament. Hand-powered generators today can regulate voltage so that the device works correctly. We’ll then show you how to operate the hand generator. Since generators are an electric motor operating in reverse, it’s quite simple to create your personal hand-powered generator. You will need a cordless electric drill, and some experience with electrical wiring. Get the battery pack off the drill and wire the leads in the battery compartment of the drill for tents whatever you would like to provide power (rechargeable batteries are the best). Attach a large handle to the drill’s chuck, then keep the trigger in place (as like you were activating the drill) and then turn the handle. You might have to play with a voltage meter, altering the direction you turn the handle, and also the directions and torque settings on the drill, but once you get it sorted out it is possible to charge batteries by turning the drill by hand for a short period of time. A few travel tools come with generators. For example, gadgets with built-in hand-powered generators that can be used during camping trips come with two lights and a radio that can be used to signal if you need help. They can be powered by standard batteries throughout the day. But, if you’re faced with no batteries, you can turn on the hand crank to turn the device up enough to start the weather reports or the light. You don’t need to worry about connecting the generator to anything because it’s internal. Some hand generators are only able to be used with certain brands of phones, so you will need to make sure it’s compatible. The generator is a tiny gadget that features the hand crank. It has a special connector that lets you connect it to your phone. It’s as simple as turning the crank to begin charging the battery of your phone. The voltage that is generated can differ based on the speed at which you turn the crank but the built-in voltage regulators will keep the current steady. The longer you crank, the more power you create. A short amount of time typically enough to make a quick emergency phone call. They’re not made to be used with just one device. Instead, they can be connected to multiple devices by using or an electrical lead, a cigarette lighter socket socket, or a common electrical socket. To supply the generator with power, you can either connect the device to it or plug it in. A generator powered by hand won’t work for every device. Only those devices that can draw the same amount of current and voltage that the generator can work. Generators typically generate direct current (DC) power, but certain models have power inverters that convert this to AC or alternating current (AC) power. Hand generators typically produce up to 6 volts but some are equipped with gears that boost the cranking rate and can produce higher voltages. If you’re trying to determine if the idea of a hand-powered generator is brand new, it goes back at least to the 1960s. Special military units utilized hand generators that were able to fold up into backpacks. By turning the crank, the generator could be used to power electronic equipment while on the move, and away from any source of power. You can buy a hand-powered generator at most outdoor outfitters. They can also be purchased at educational supply stores. Hand generators are usually sold with clear housings so you can clearly see the coils and magnets in action. Check out the next page for additional information about hand-powered generators.

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